Solar photovoltaic system design manual for solar design engineers, alternative energy promotion center aepc energy sector assistance programme esap, 2003 3. Electric utilities in some local areas offer cash incentives some electric utilities offer cash rebates for solar installations. Solar energy main drawbacks the initial cost is the main disadvantage of installing a solar energy system, largely because of the high cost of the semiconducting materials used in building one. Solar system has 165 moons, one star, eight planets added uranus and neptune, eight asteroids and more than 100 kuiper belt objects more than 300 km in diameter, smaller asteroids, comets, and meteoroids 6. Can solar energy be recycled solar energy used in agriculture solar energy information. Lecture notes photovoltaic solar energy systems edgerton. The course aims to introduce a general engineeringscience audience to the basic concepts of renewable energy. Basics in solar radiation at earth surface lucien wald lecture notes edition 1 20180103 mines paristech, psl research university o. May 03, 2018 originally part of the blue planet lecture series at the university of new mexico. For thermodynamic reasons high temperatures are required to achieve the utmost efficiency. Table of contents solar energy 1 energy from the sun 1 early solar energy commercial adaption 3 applications of solar technology 3 architecture and urban planning 4 agriculture and horticulture 4 transport and reconnaissance 5 solar thermal 7. Solar thermal power plant comprises power plants which first convert solar radiation into heat. It is available directly as solar isolation and indirectly as wind energy. Solar electricity technical training manual level 1, alternative energy promotion center aepc energy sector assistance programme esap, 2006 4.
Solar constant the energy density of solar radiation at earths distance from the sun 150,000,000 kilometers averages 61 joules per second per square meter. Khalil course entitled green energy systems ges which he taught at yale university for many years. These turbines ideally need to be located in areas where there is strong wind and low atmospheric turbulence. Solar energy, ask latest information, solar energy abstract, solar energy report, solar energy presentation pdf,doc, ppt, solar energy technology discussion, solar. Passive solar techniques include orienting a building to the sun, selecting materials with favorable thermal mass or lightdispersing properties, and designing spaces that naturally circulate air. The solar energy is the energy obtained by capturing heat and light from the sun. In the third edition of solar energy, you will learn to design a complete photovoltaic system. If several atoms form a crystal, the different energy levels of the individual atoms overlap each other and stretch to form energy bands. This energy is in the form of solar radiation, which makes the production of solar electricity, light, heat water and many more things possible. In this project we use the solar energy for generation of.
Table of contents solar energy 1 energy from the sun 1 early solar energy commercial adaption 3 applications of solar technology 3 architecture and urban planning 4. We will begin with a quote from the feynman lectures on physics. Module vii hydroenergy conversion system hecs lecture26hydropower energy sources. Some energy sources have non energy uses, for example coal or natural gas can be used as a feedstock in fertilizer plants. Generating electrical energy solar tech satellites heat water solar dryer uses of solar energy 4. Photovoltaic solar energy systems the solar resource. Apr 19, 2017 solar energy is the energy provided by the sun. Moon, stars, mercury, venus, mars, jupiter, saturn, comets, and meteors. Ppt introduction to solar energy powerpoint presentation.
Gg 140 lecture 34 renewable energy open yale courses. There is a fact, or if you wish, a law, governing all natural phenomena that are known to date. This presentation will introduce you to the entire field of solar energy. It is essential that solar energy and renewable energy sources are increasingly used as a part of the eus strategy to improve the security of the energy supplies and reduce. The purpose of this chapter is to acquaint the reader with the fundamentals of wind energy and modern wind turbine design, as well as some insights concerning wind power generation. Between these allowed energy bands there are energy gaps i. Lecture notescourse materials the road to renewable energy. Nuclear, biomass and hydroelectric make up most of the rest. There is no known exception to this lawit is exact so far as we know. Lecture notes click on the topic of interest to go directly there, or scroll down through all of the topics. Here are some of the lecture notes presented in the class. The cost of solar energy is also high compared to nonrenewable utilitysupplied electricity. Solar energy powerpoint templates w solar energythemed.
Solar energy is the most abundant stream of energy. Note for renewable energy system res by yashobanta panda. To many students, exciting projects like this are what solar energy is all about. Energy production 85% of energy is generated using fossil fuels.
Active solar enregyuse focusing mirror and metal plate to capture. Energy from wind is acquired through the use of large wind turbines. Photovoltaic solar energy opre 6389 lecture note compiled at 18. This lecture is a brief survey of solar energy, with focus on photovoltaic and solar thermal technologies.
Lecture notes fundamentals of photovoltaics mechanical. Solar energy, with a focus on photovoltaics, which is the technology that allows to convert energy transported in light directly into electrical energy. Fossil fuels fossil fuel energy is derived from the stability of the product molecules of combustion co2 and h2o relative to the hydrocarbon and o2. Its potential is 178 billion mw, which is about 20,000 times the world. Oct 31, 2010 solar energy main drawbacks the initial cost is the main disadvantage of installing a solar energy system, largely because of the high cost of the semiconducting materials used in building one. The resulting thermal energy is subsequently transformed into mechanical energy by a thermal engine, and then converted into electricity. Engineering 1 solar power and the water nexus john hoffner. Some states such as arizona have a specific carveout for solar energy. Originally part of the blue planet lecture series at the university of new mexico. Questions on the solar system funnily turn up in both geography and science. The geological history of the moon ppt lecture notes pdf file. In some cases the electric utilities purchase renewable energy credits recs. This is the value of what we call the solar constant, although though there is some variation due to earths elliptical orbit. Renewable energy sources notes pdf res notes pdf book starts with the topics the scope of these notes, definition of renewable energy, basic principles, and features, sustainable potential, theoretical generation of mechanical power from wind.
Solar energy notes and links archives sunwind solar car. For each lecture, the powerpoint file is available, along with a fullcolor 4slideperpage pdf version. Basic energy units ev, kwh and toe, energy scenario of the world, energy scenario of india. Solar system gk notes in pdf our little corner of the universe is called the solar system. Module vi solar energy conversion system secs lecture21. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Chapter 6 the solar system university of texas at austin. These include wind energy, solar energy, biomass energy and geothermal energy. Pdf wind power lecture notes dr yehia f khalil academia.
Energy as this book is on solar energy, it is good to start the discussion with some general thoughts on energy. Sun sends out energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. You can find a few questions on the solar system in many competitive recruitment exams like railways rrb, ssc cgl, sbi po, sbi clerk, ibps clerk, and ibps po. In one hour the earth receives more energy from the sun than the world consume in one year. Renewable energy system note for renewable energy system res by yashobanta panda. Fundamentals, technologies and applications solar photovoltaic pv as power source. Notes for renewable energy system res by yashobanta panda.
Solar energy engineering, jui sheng hsieh, prenticehall, 1986. Materials science is taken in the broadest this section contains lecture notes in both pdf and powerpoint. This course introduces the technology that converts solar energy into electricity, heat and solar fuels with a main focus on electricity generation. Options for harnessing solar energy thermal, catalysis, combined technologies, photovoltaic, and their respective current and projected costspotential, compared to traditional sources. The background is a light color, so printing black and white or grayscale should go easy on the ink.
1123 1162 910 1468 1445 576 514 1446 1577 16 750 1253 91 243 854 436 1253 1386 888 537 15 824 583 1155 1496 893 349 92 186 773 9 424 140 760 1064 931 540 608 1431 581 542 599 684 748 462 186 163